2.1 The formation of the Passive Voice

 

The passive voice is formed by means of the auxiliary verb to be in the required form and Participle II of the notional verb.

a)  The present, past, future indefinite passive are formed by means of the present, past, and future indefinite of the auxiliary verb to be and Participle II of the notional verb.

The Present Ind. Passive The Past Ind. Passive The Future Ind. Passive
I am invited I was invited I will be invited
He is invited He was invited He will be invited
We are invited We were invited We will be invited
You are invited You were invited You will be invited
They are invited They were invited They will be invited

b)  The present, past, future indefinite passive are formed by means of the present, past, and future pefect of the auxiliary verb to be and Participle II of the notional verb.

The Present Perfect Passive The Past Perfect Passive The Future Perfect Passive
I have been invited I had been invited I will have been invited
He has been invited He had been invited He will have been invited
We have been invited We had been invited We will have been invited
You have been invited You had been invited You will have been invited
They have been invited They had been invited They will have been invited

c)  The present continuous, past continuous passive are formed by means of the present continuous, past continuous of the auxiliary verb to be and Participle II of the notional verb.


The present continuous passive The past continuous passive
I am being invited I was being invited
He is being invited He was being invited
We are being invited We were being invited
You are being invited You were being invited
They are being invited They were being invited

The Future Continuous, the Present Perfect Continuous, the Past Perfect Continuous and the Future Perfect Continuous are not found in the Passive Voice.


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